Altitude: 2500-4000
ft.
Area: 104 sq. kms.
Distance from Nairobi: 343 kms.
The region provides excellent game viewing. Examples include the black
and white Colobus and Sykes monkeys, bushbuck, buffalo, elephant, waterbuck,
black rhino, genet cat and the bongo which is a rare type of forest
antelope. The region also has a fascinating variation of flora and fauna.
The Sweetwaters
Tented Camp provides an opportunity to experience luxury camping with
Mount Kenya in the background.
Basic Facts
Size: 580 sq kms
Province: Central /Eastern
District: Nyeri
Geographical Location: Mount Kenya straddles the equator, 193 kms north-east
of Nairobi and 480 kms from the Kenya coast.
Altitude: 1,600-5,199 m
Vegetation: Rich alpine and sub-alpine flora with montane and bamboo
forests, moorlands, and tundra. Between 3,800 and 4,500m many bizarre
species flourish, notably giant rosette plants of which 13 species are
endemic to Mount Kenya.
Fauna: In the lower forest and bamboo zone there are giant forest hog,
tree hyrax, white-tailed mongoose, elephant, black rhino, suni, duiker,
and leopard. Moorland mammals include the Mount Kenya mouse shrew, hyrax,
and duiker. At higher altitudes the endemic mole-rat is common and there
have been rare sightings of the golden cat.
Special Features: Several mountain peaks with isolated glaciers. The
highest peaks are Batian, 5,199m, and Nelion, 5,188m. There are about
20 glacial tarns (small lakes) and numerous glacial moraine features.
Visitor Facilities: One lodge, several climbing huts, and three campsites.
Details
Mount Kenya is the country's highest mountain.
Straddling the equator, it's icy summit reaches to 5,199 m. The National
Park consists of all areas above 3,200 m. The mountain actually consists
of three distinct zones: the volcanic peak zone, with its endless glaciers
and snowlfields; the alpine zone, with its distinctive giant vegetation
such as groundsels; and the lower slopes, with their thick forest and
bamboo vegetation.
Mount Kenya has always attracted curious hikers and adventurers, including
the turn of the century British geographer/explorer Halford Mackinder.
To most modern day adventurers, climbing to the peak of Mount Kenya
is still a challenge requiring extensive mountain climbing skills. Nevertheless,
most visitors are able to reach the more accessible Point Lenana at
4,985 m and many visitors enjoy simple high altitude walks.
Wildlife below the Park boundery include elephant, buffalo, antelope,
lion and the rare bongo, also found in the nearby Aberdares. Most wildlife
can be viewed from Mountain Lodge on the south side of the mountain.
The best times for visiting Mount Kenya and the National Park are January
and February and late August through September.
Transport
Access to Mount Kenya National Park is by three
routes: the Naro Moru Route; the Chogoria Route; and the Sirimon Route.
The Naro Moru route is from the western slopes of the mountain, beginning
in the small town of Naro Moru on the A2 Muranga - Nanyuki road. This
route is very steep, and porters can be arranged at the Mount Kenya
Guides and Porters Association Headquarters between Naro Moru and the
Mount Kenya Youth Hostel.
The Chogoria route begins near the small town by the same name, 2 kms
to the west of the B6 Embu - Meru road, about 150 kms north of Nairobi.
From Chogoria town, you must travel 6 kms to the forest gate and from
the forest gate, a further 23 kms to the Park gate. The thick forest
on the route to the Park gate are home to antelope and elephants, making
this approach to the Park interesting for game enthusiasts.
Finally, the Sirimon route begins near the small town of Timau on the
A2 Nanyuki - Isiolo road north of the mountain. The road to the Park
gate leaves the main road 1 km from the bridge over the Sirimon River.
This is the least used access point to the park because of the rough
and hilly terrain it must pass through.
Camping
There are many camping options in and around
the Park. Along the Naro Moru Route, there is the Naro Moru River Lodge
Campsite, the Mountain Lodge Campsite, the Mount Kenya Youth Hostel
and Park Gate Campground, the Met Station Campground at 3,050 m and
Mackinder's Camp at 4,200 m. Along the Chogoria route, options include:
the Urumandi Campsite; the Roadhead Campsite at 3,300 m; the Parklands
Campsite (near the Park gate); and Minto's Hut at 4,290 m. Finally along
the Sirimon route, camping areas include: the Park Gate Campsite (at
the entrance); the Roadhead Campsite at 3,350 m; the Shipton's Cave
Campsite at 4,100 m; and Kami Hut at 4,430 m.
Lodging
Accomodation in and around Mount Kenya include
the following: the Mount Kenya Safari Club with 230 beds; the Outspan
Hotel with 74 beds; the Meru County Hotel with 98 beds; the Mountain
Lodge with 86 beds; the Naro Moru River Lodge with 129 beds; and the
Izaak Walton Inn in Embu with 84 beds. The nearbly Sweetwaters Tented
Camp in the Sweetwaters Game Reserve is another option for accommodation.
Mount Kenya Safari Club:
Situated on the lush, lower slopes of Mount Kenya
at Nanyuki, the Mount Kenya Safari Club is set in over 100 acres of
manicured lawns, ornamental ponds, streams and flower beds. Mount Kenya
Safari Club has a total of 114 bedrooms. All bedrooms have private bathroom
with shower, telephone, log fireplace. There is a choice of two restaurants,
two bars, heated swimming pool, tennis court, horse riding, putting
green, 9-hole golf course, bowls, croquet, trout fishing, art gallery,
health and beauty center and club shops. At the Club, formal dressing
is mandatory for dinner.
Sweetwaters Tented Camp:
This camp lies in the heart of the 24,000 acre
Sweetwaters Game Reserve. It has magnificent views across the plains
to the snow-capped peaks of Mount Kenya. The luxurious thatched-roofed
tents overlook a large waterhole which is floodlit by night, providing
a haven for thirsty wildlife. The tents are comfortably furnished and
have a private bathroom with hot and cold water. Activities include
game drives. The uniqueness of this luxury tented camp is enhanced as
the location of the only Chimpanzee Sanctuary in the region.
Mountain Lodge:
This lodge is located at 7,200 feet on the slopes
of Mount Kenya, ringed by a dense rain forest which comes alive at dusk
with the myriad sounds of creatures all sizes. This is the adventure
offered at the 42-room Mountain Lodge regarded by many as having the
most consistent high record of animal visits and sightings
in the area. Each of the rooms has a private shower, toilet and a spacious
veranda. The lodge has a specially built viewing bunker connected by
a short tunnel offering spectacular ground-level views of wildlife at
the waterhole. Constantly towering in the scenery are the majestic rocky
peaks of Mount Kenya, providing some dramatic photography.